Flagstaff Skiing Snow Making

 

flagstaff skiing snow making

 

Flagstaff skiing snow making updates... press releases, statements - and stories.

Flagstaff skiing snow making plans have sparked both support and opposition. It appears that two distinct groups are opposed to the Arizona Snowbowl's plans for limited expansion and snow making:

Native American groups - Both the Hopi and Navajo Tribal Councils express opposition, based on their view that the entire San Francisco Peaks mountain region is a spiritual place to them. 

Flagstaff skiing snow making plans are bitterly opposed by a group that sees themselves as environmental and social justice activists. Others label them contrarians... if you're for something, then I'm opposed to it.

The battle between the Arizona Snowbowl, a Forest Service concessionaire and for-profit business, and a coalition of activists and Indian tribes has been fought in the Federal Courts and lost. Now they are employing other means. According to my information source, "actions" will be increased, and the goals continues to be:

  • Delay construction progress
  • Increase construction costs.
  • Create negative publicity for the Snowbowl

 

Site Build It!

 

 

 

flagstaff skiing snow making

 

The section below captures a chronological series of news reports and news releases documenting the events related to this issue.

News and Information

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January 26, 2012

SoFA Staff

 

Hopi Tribe Is Appealing

 

Hopi tribal leaders have decided to appeal the decision of Coconino County Superior Court Judge Joseph Lodge in their lawsuit challenging the sale of reclaimed wastewater to the local ski facility.

The city of Flagstaff has a contract with the Arizona Snowbowl to sell reclaimed wastewater. The Snowbowl wants the water for snowmaking.

The Hopi lawsuit contends the reclaimed wastewater would do damage to human health and the environment.

Construction of the pipeline to transport the water to the ski facility is now underway, after several years of other legal challenges that were finally decided by the US Supreme Court.

 

 

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January 7, 2012

SoFA Staff

 

Anti-Snowbowl Protest Scheduled

 

arizona skiing snow making

 

The Indian Country Today website published this image of the San Francisco Peaks with an article describing a set of planned protest scheduled for January 9th. The protests are intended to impact public opinion and a court decision to be made by the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals, in the City of San Francisco, California. The Indian Country Today article reads in part…

“Suffering a legal setback and failing to get the Obama administration to agree to intervene in the spraying of reclaimed wastewater on the sacred San Francisco Peaks, Indians are stepping up their grassroots and legal protests.
An indigenous caravan plans to travel this weekend from Arizona to San Francisco, California to have their voices heard in a legal battle playing out before the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals. A press conference is scheduled for January 9 to follow a court hearing. An intertribal sunrise ceremony and a march to the courthouse are also planned.”


The court hearing is an appeal of another legal challenge to planned snow making at the Arizona Snowbowl using reclaimed wastewater. This suit is known as Save the Peaks Coalition v. United States Forest Service. On December 1, 2010, a federal district judge handed down a decision against the plaintiff.


“This case was filed because we insist that our children not be used as guinea pigs for the profit of a single private business operating on our public lands,” stated Jeneda Benally, a complainant in the lawsuit.

 

 

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December 23, 2011

SoFA Staff

 

Judge Tosses Hopi Lawsuit

 

The Hopi Tribe filed a civil suit against the City of Flagstaff last August, alleging that the city's sale of reclaimed wastewater to Arizona Snowbowl violates state law.

Coconino County Superior Court Judge Joseph Lodge heard preliminary arguments from attorneys representing both the Hopi Tribe and the City of Flagstaff late last month.

Today the judge made known his decision. In his written ruling, the judge said many of the arguments made in this suit are the same as points previously litigated and decided in federal court. He also stated that the plaintiff waited too long to bring this suit.

Observers anticipate that the Hopi Tribe will appeal the judge’s decision.

 

 

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December 15, 2011

SoFA Staff

 

Snowmaking Opponents Have Flagstaff Wastewater Tested

 

Robin Silver, co-founder of the Center For Biological Diversity, and retired physician recently submitted samples of Flagstaff wastewater to a laboratory in Virginia for testing.

The samples were reportedly tested for DNA of “antibiotic-resistant bacteria,” but were not tested for signs of living bacteria.

 

 

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December 3, 2011

SoFA Staff

 

Snowmaking Opponents Question Competency of Forum Speakers

 

The City of Flagstaff is hosting a public forum on the subject of using reclaimed city wastewater to make artificial snow. on Monday, December 5th at 6:30 p.m. at the DuBois Center at NAU. According to a report published in the Arizona Daily Sun, snowmaking opponents are unhappy with those speaking at the forum. The text of the newspaper story reads in part:

 

Local environmentalists and members of a nonprofit group are questioning the city of Flagstaff's choices for a Monday panel intended to review the safety and treatment of reclaimed wastewater.

The city has called a University of Arizona professor with training as a chemist, toxicologist and zoologist; an engineer who designs wastewater treatment systems and sits on a nonprofit for water re-use; and lastly a water quality director with the Arizona Department of Environmental Quality.

Friends of Flagstaff's Future has queried the city about these choices, with some in the group saying it doesn't think the panelists will be able to answer complex questions as to the safety of reclaimed water and its potential impact on people and the environment.

 

The city responded that these were experts, and that a number of other topics were also intended for discussion.

"As a reminder, the topics to be discussed at this forum include four main areas: the risk (known or perceived) of reclaimed water and its safety to human health; the best management practices regarding the use and management of reclaimed water from a national, state and local perspective; the regulatory framework from (state and federal regulators); and new technologies in the advanced treatment of reclaimed water including their benefits and costs," Flagstaff Utilities Director Brad Hill responded via letter.

Friends of Flagstaff's Future board member Eva Putzova said the group didn't get what it was seeking.

"Out of the three panelists, only one is a trained scientist who at least has the capacity to provide unbiased information," she said. "... I don't think they responded to our concerns about the potential lack of unbiased information delivered in a very factual, no-value-added way."

When queried about who they want to speak at the forum. one opponent of  snowmaking said “we want speakers that will present our arguments.”

 

 

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November 30, 2011

City of Flagstaff

 

Panel Presentation on the Use, Safety & Regulation of Reclaimed Water

 

Statement from the City of Flagstaff:

The panel members are prepared to present information on questions and concerns heard from our community -- Is it safe? What are the latest treatment technologies and at what cost? What are current Federal & State Regulations? What are the best management practices for reclaimed water and what is our City doing to treat and manage its own reclaimed water?

This is NOT a debate however, citizens will have an opportunity to submit written questions for the experts to answer that evening, following the presentations.

Panelists presenting include:

Dr. Shane Snyder is a professor at the University of Arizona and Co-Director of the Laboratory of Emerging Contaminants. For over 15 years his research has focused on the identification, fate and health relevance of emerging water pollutants. He has over 100 peer-reviewed manuscripts on emerging contaminant analysis, treatment and toxicology. Dr. Snyder was one of six experts invited to testify in front of the U.S. Senate on pharmaceuticals in US waters and has been invited back to brief the US Congress three additional times. He has also served two terms on the federal advisory committee to the USEPA’s Endocrine Disruptor Screening Program and was an invited expert panel member for the development of the USEPA’s Contaminant Candidate List #3 which includes among others, water borne pathogens, pharmaceuticals, and biological toxins. He he has served two appointments on the California Chemicals of Emerging Concern Expert Panels. Lastly Dr. Snyder is a visiting professor at the National University of Singapore where he leads research on water reuse technologies and implications for public health.

Guy Carpenter, P.E. is a Vice President with Carollo Engineers, a national engineering firm. Guy is responsible for the Water Supply and Water Reuse technical practice groups for the firm. Carollo Engineers is a recognized leader in the development, design and construction of water reuse projects throughout the western United States. Guy also serves as a Board Member on the National WateReuse Association. The Association is a nonprofit which engages in legislative advocacy, education and outreach pertaining to water reuse and desalination while the related WateReuse Foundation is a nonprofit which conducts and promotes applied research on issues related to water reuse and desalination.

Michael Fulton is the Director of the Water Quality Division, Arizona Department of Environmental Quality.

Signs will be posted on south campus to help guide attendees to parking and the du Bois Center.

Additional Info...

 

 

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November 28, 2011

SoFA Staff

 

Hopi Tribe’s Suit Against Flagstaff Continues

 

The Hopi Tribe hopes to stop snowmaking at the Arizona Snowbowl, and is suing the City of Flagstaff to achieve their goal.

Coconino County Superior Court Judge Joseph Lodge heard preliminary arguments from attorneys representing both the city and the Hopi Tribe. Judge Lodge asked questions of both sides and determined that he wants more information.  "This is a really important issue and so I want to have all of the information I possibly can," the judge told the attorneys.

Attorneys representing the city urged the judge to dismiss the suit. They asserted the Hopis had:

  • Waited years too long to bring a lawsuit

  • Didn't meet the criteria required to bring this lawsuit

They further argued:

  •  That water rights issues are governed by negotiations going on outside the courtroom

  • That most points in the case had already been argued extensively in the federal court system and judgment had been rendered

"You can't slap another name on a claim and make it a new claim," Phoenix attorney John Kerkorian, said on behalf of the city.

Attorneys representing the Hopi Tribe argued that this is an entirely new case that raises new issues. "This case is about the city's role as a producer and purveyor of reclaimed water," Washington D.C. attorney Michael Goodstein said on behalf of the tribe.

He said the decisions made in federal lawsuits and city water negotiations “presumed the Snowbowl would comply with state law in using reclaimed water. But the ski area will break state law if it allows standing pools of reclaimed water, allows it to overflow or melt into a wilderness area, and by allowing substantial human contact with it in the form of snow. The court didn't get into whether the contract and the use of reclaimed water is going to meet the Arizona code," Goodstein argued.

He added that the Hopi Tribe has a right to challenge the legality of the city's contract to sell reclaimed water because a corporation owned by the tribe is a taxpayer in Flagstaff.

 

 

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November 23, 2011

SoFA Staff

 

Guerilla Court Battle Against Snowbowl Snowmaking Continues

 

Recent press reports affirm that the Arizona Snowbowl continues construction on facility improvements and installation of snowmaking infrastructure. Opponents continue to file lawsuits and appeals hoping to delay or stop snowmaking. 

The original lawsuit and subsequent appeals went all the way to the US Supreme Court... where the snowmaking opponents lost.

Now, two more court actions have been filed and are to be heard soon. The Hopi Tribe's latest arguments against snowmaking are slated to be heard before Coconino County Superior Court Judge Joseph Lodge on Monday, November 29th.

Attorneys for the Hopi Tribe content that snowmaking is contrary to public policy, infringes upon the tribe's water rights, and could harm public health and the environment. The Hopi lawsuit additionally claims the city's water sale would violate state laws that prohibit most human contact with reclaimed water.

The Save the Peaks Coalition and several individuals have asked the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals to overturn an adverse decision by federal district judge Mary. Murguia. The 9th District Court is scheduled to hear the appeal on January 9, 2012.

 

 

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November 9, 2011

City of Flagstaff

 

Public Forum on Reclaimed Water

 

National and state experts will provide un-biased information about the current state-of-the science, treatment technologies and best management practices pertaining to reclaimed water on Monday, December 5th at 6:30 p.m. at the DuBois Center at NAU

Interested citizens will also have an opportunity to submit written questions for the experts to answer that evening.

Here is information on the speakers:

Dr. Shane Snyder is a professor at the University of Arizona and Co-Director of the Laboratory of Emerging Contaminants. For over 15 years his research has focused on the identification, fate and health relevance of emerging water pollutants. He has over 100 peer-reviewed manuscripts on emerging contaminant analysis, treatment and toxicology. Dr. Snyder was one of six experts invited to testify in front of the U.S. Senate on pharmaceuticals in US waters and has been invited back to brief the US Congress three additional times. He has also served two terms on the federal advisory committee to the USEPA’s Endocrine Disruptor Screening Program and was an invited expert panel member for the development of the USEPA’s Contaminant Candidate List #3 which includes among others, water borne pathogens, pharmaceuticals, and biological toxins. He he has served two appointments on the California Chemicals of Emerging Concern Expert Panels. Lastly Dr. Snyder is a visiting professor at the National University of Singapore where he leads research on water reuse technologies and implications for public health.

Guy Carpenter, P.E. is a Vice President with Carollo Engineers, a national engineering firm. Guy is responsible for the Water Supply and Water Reuse technical practice groups for the firm. Carollo Engineers is a recognized leader in the development , design and construction of water reuse projects throughout the western United States. Guy also serves as a Board Member on the National WateReuse Association. The Association is a nonprofit which engages in legislative advocacy, education and outreach pertaining to water reuse and desalination while the related WateReuse Foundation is a nonprofit which conducts and promotes applied research on issues related to water reuse and desalination.

Michael Fulton is the Director of the Water Quality Division, Arizona Department of Environmental Quality

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

October 11, 2011

Hopi Tribe

 

 

The Hopi Tribal Council does not join or support a recently proposed Navajo Nation Council Resolution recommending the use of groundwater for snowmaking on Nuvatukyaovi (the San Francisco Peaks in Flagstaff). 

Navajo Nation Councilman Walter Phelps has introduced a bill that would have the Navajo Nation support the use of groundwater for snowmaking on the San Francisco Peaks. 

Water – regardless of its source – is a limited and critical natural resource in the Southwest and the Hopi Tribe continues to oppose any artificial snowmaking by these means.  As set forth in the Hopi Tribe’s complaint against the city of Flagstaff, the city is already using more than its fair share of water, and any plans to sell water to the Snowbowl will only worsen this problem.  In addition, the sale of water for snowmaking so that a select few can benefit, violates the public interest in wise water use for our region.

Nuvatukyaovi is an important, sacred place for the Hopi which holds a central and essential role in Hopi culture, traditions and way of life. The Hopi Tribe has tirelessly opposed the issuance of the Special Use Permit to the Arizona Snowbowl, which allows for the installation of artificial snowmaking equipment.  The Hopi Tribe has maintained unwavering opposition to any type of artificial snowmaking on the San Francisco Peaks, whether from reclaimed wastewater, recovered reclaimed water or groundwater.  The only water appropriate for Nuvatukyaovi is natural water as provided by rain and snow, and there can be no exceptions.

The Navajo proposal is not a solution to the issues facing the tribes with respect to Arizona Snowbowl’s expansions on Nuvatukyaovi.  Hopi Tribal Chairman LeRoy N. Shingoitewa affirms, “The Hopi Tribal Council, all known Hopi religious practitioners, the Hopi Tribe and its people are still, and always will be, opposed to the use of any snowmaking operations on Nuvatukyaovi.” 

The Tribe continues to declare that the only solution is to prevent any and all artificial snowmaking on the Peaks and to void the contract between the city of Flagstaff and Arizona Snowbowl. 

For more information on the Hopi Tribe visit www.hopi-nsn.gov.

 

 

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September 24, 2011

Navajo Nation

 

NOTICE OF A PUBLIC HEARING

ON THE USE AND PRESERVATION OF THE

SAN FRANCISCO PEAKS

 

ST. MICHAELS, Ariz.—The Navajo Nation Human Rights Commission will hold a public hearing to give Navajo, non-Navajo and other indigenous peoples’ an opportunity to give oral testimony or written testimony to NNHRC about San Francisco Peaks as they relate to use, preservation and protection on Friday, September 23, 2011, at 5 p.m. at City Hall in Flagstaff, Ariz. It is open to the public.

WHO: General Public

WHAT: The Navajo Nation Human Rights Commission will hold a public hearing

to give Navajos and non-Navajos and other indigenous peoples’ an opportunity to give oral testimony, or written testimony to NNHRC about San Francisco Peaks as they relate to use, preservation and protection.

WHEN: FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 2011

5 P.M. – 10 P.M.

WHERE: Flagstaff City Hall - Council Chambers

211 West Aspen Ave.

Flagstaff, AZ

OPEN PRESS

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

September 21, 2011

SoFA Staff

 

Two Graffiti Vandals Arrested

 

Thomas Greyeyes, 22, of Flagstaff, and Elizabeth Miles, 20, of Tempe, were arrested Monday morning and charged with criminal damage.

A Flagstaff police officer observed the pair walking away from a building near San Francisco Street and Cottage Avenue carrying buckets of mud. The officer also observed graffiti smeared on a nearby building wall in mud.

Under questioning the pair later admitted writing "Protect the Peaks" on other buildings and structures around town on other occasions. Greyeyes also stated that their actions were part of a college art project.

When asked about motive, they indicated their opposition to snowmaking at the Arizona Snowbowl. Greyeyes also stated that he was a Native American and that the land belonged to him.

 

 

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September 14, 2011

Navajo Nation

 

NNHRC passes legislation to request US President to suspend USFS Permit

 

NNHRC legislation will go to Navajo Nation Council, next

 

ST. MICHAELS, Ariz.—The Navajo Nation Human Rights Commission urges the Navajo Nation Council to formally request the U.S. President to suspend the permit authorizing the use of reclaimed water on Dook’o’osliid [San Francisco Peaks], the sacred mountain to the west marking the traditional boundary of the Navajo people—the Diné.

Resolution of the Navajo Nation Human Rights Commission

The request is on the heels of the U.N. Special Rapporteur of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples S. James Anaya’s recommendation in his report to the U.N. Human Rights Council in Geneva, Switzerland, which was released to the public on August 22, 2011. Anaya will present the report to the U.N. Human Rights Council on September 20, 2011.

"The Navajo people is a part of the world community and the world community has set standards for a good reason," said Leonard Gorman for the Navajo Nation Human Rights Commission and continued, "The United States must be responsible and abide by international standards that protect the human rights of Navajos."

The NNHRC resolution passed 4 in favor, 0 opposed on September 2, 2011, and will be presented to the Navajo Nation Council at a date to be determined. It is titled, "Acknowledging the Report by the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, S. James Anaya, and Recommending that the Navajo Nation Council to Formally Request the President of the United States of America to Direct the U.S. Forest Service to Suspend the Permit authorizing the use of Reclaimed Waste Water to make Artificial Snow and follow the Recommendations of the Special Rapporteur; and other recommendations" and

indicates the timeline between the NNHRC and Anaya formal correspondences. (To view the report, visit www.nnhrc.navajo-nsn.gov.)

"On May 7, 2010, the Diné Hataałii Association, Diné Medicine Man Association, and Azee’ Bee Nahagha of Diné Nation jointly requested the [Navajo Nation Human Rights] Commission to communicate with Professor S. James Anaya, United Nations Special Rapporteur, regarding the desecration of the San Francisco Peaks and violation of Navajo human rights; and

On May 17, 2010, based on the recommendations of the Commission, the Intergovernmental Relations committee of the Navajo Nation Council authorized the submission of a complaint to Professor S. James Anaya, Special Rapporteur, and requested that Special Rapporteur carry out his mandates to protect the human rights of Navajos and other indigenous peoples as they pertain to their religious beliefs that the San Francisco Peaks is a sacred sites; and

On August 22, 2011, Professor S. James Anaya, Special Rapporteur, issued his report entitled Report by the Special Rapporteur on the [R]ights of [I]ndigenous [P]eoples, Rep. of Human Rights Council, 18th Sess., Aug. 22, 2011, U.N. Doc. A/HRC/18/35/Add.1; UN.GAOR, 65th Sess., (Sept. 14, 2011)., detailing that the United States did not respond to calling attention to information he received "relating to the proposed use of recycled wastewater for the commercial ski operation [on] the San Francisco Peaks, a mountainous area that is sacred to several Native American tribes."

To view the report, visit www.nnhrc.navajo-nsn.gov .

From the onset, it took about 15 months for a response, but that response came with three recommendations from the U.N. representative to the United States.

The three recommendations were:

"On the basis of the foregoing, the Special Rapporteur respectfully recommends that the United States Government engage in a comprehensive review of its relevant policies and actions to ensure that they are in compliance with international standards in relations to the San Francisco Peaks and other Native American sacred sites, and that it take appropriate remedial action.

In this connection, the [United States] Government should reinitiate or continue consultations with the tribes whose religions practices are affected by the ski operations on the San Francisco Peaks and endeavor to reach agreement with them on the development of the ski area. The [United States] Government should give serious consideration to suspending the permit for the modification of Snowbowl until such agreement can be achieved or until, in the absence of such an agreement, a written determination is made by a competent government authority that the final decision about the ski area modifications is in accordance with the United States’ international human rights obligations."

"The Special Rapporteur wishes to stress the need to ensure that actions or decision by [the United States] Government agencies are in accordance with, not just domestic law, but also international standards that protect the right of Native American to practice and maintain their religious traditions. The Special Rapporteur is aware of existing government programs and policies to consult with indigenous

peoples and take account their religious traditions in government decision-making with respect to sacred sites. The Special Rapporteur urges the

[United States] Government to build on these programs and policies to conform to international standards and by doing so to establish a good practice and become a world leader that it can in protecting the rights of indigenous peoples.

With Anaya’s recommendations, NNHRC has respectfully requested the Navajo Nation Council, Speaker of the Navajo Nation Council, and President and Vice-President of the Navajo Nation to formally request the President of the United States, President Obama, to suspend the permit from the U.S. Forest Service authorizing the use of reclaimed waste water to produce artificial snow until the Special Rapporteur’s recommendations contained in his report are appropriately addressed, according to the NNHRC resolution.

"More comprehensively, it is about the integrity of entire religious belief systems and the critical place of the Peaks and its myriad qualities within those belief systems," stated Anaya in his report.

"The Navajo Nation Human Rights Commission further hereby recommends that the Navajo Nation Council, Speaker of the Navajo Nation Council and President and Vice-President of the Navajo Nation send a delegation to Geneva, Switzerland, to be present and/or participate in the presentation of the [Anaya] report to the United Nations Human Rights Council by the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, Professor S. James Anaya," according to the NNHRC resolution.

Relevant new perspective from a United Nations official

For Navajo human rights official Leonard Gorman, Anaya’s report provides relevant language to the international community who Anaya serves on behalf of indigenous peoples.

Anaya stated, "Under the cited human rights treaties, to which the United States is a party, and the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, which the United States has endorsed, consultations should take place with the objective of achieving agreement or consent by indigenous peoples to decisions that may directly affect them in significant ways, such as decisions affecting their sacred sites."

Moreover, Anaya said, "Simply providing indigenous peoples with information about a proposed decision and gathering and taking into account their points of view is not sufficient in this context. Consultation must occur through procedures of dialogue aimed at arriving at a consensus."

Otherwise, Anaya stated, "In the absence of consent by indigenous peoples to decisions that affect them, States should act with great caution. At a minimum, States should ensure that any such decision does not infringe indigenous peoples’ internationally-protected collective or individual rights, including the right to maintain and practice religion in relation to sacred sites.

"The process of snowmaking from reclaimed sewage water on the San Francisco Peaks undoubtedly constitutes a palpable limitation on religious freedom and belief, as clearly indicated by the U.S. Forest Service’s Final Environmental Impact Statement," stated Anaya.

Anaya continued and stated, "The religious freedom at stake is not simply about maintaining ceremonial or medicinal plants free from adverse physical environmental conditions or about physical access to shrines within the Peaks. More comprehensively, it is about the integrity of entire religious belief systems and the critical place of the

Peaks and its myriad qualities within those belief systems."

Gorman said, "Anaya’s report supports the need to not only elevate the fundamental religious rights into the international arena but importantly the necessity to ensure that United States carries out its commitments to human rights based on binding international treaties. This is a comprehensive approach to protect Dook’o’osliid."

Anaya is one of few international representatives on human rights who said in his report, "It is highly questionable that the effects on Native American religion can be justified under a reasonable assessment of necessity and proportionality, if the purpose behind the Government decision to permit the enhancements to the ski operation is none other than to promote recreation."

###

The 22nd Navajo Nation Council Delegate Jonathan Nez (Shonto/Navajo Mountain/Oljato/Tsah Bii Kin) will sponsor the legislation on behalf of the Navajo Nation Human Rights Commission, date to be determined.

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

September 7, 2011

SoFA Staff

 

Snowbowl Protest Turns To Felony Criminal Damage

 

Graffiti vandals protested plans to make snow using reclaimed water by spray painting messages on churches and other structures over the past few days.

The messages included "Smash Snowbowl," "No poop snow," "Protect the peaks," and "Save the peaks" according to Flagstaff Police Department's Lt. Koch.

Protestors claim to object to the snowmaking plan on the grounds that it would “desecrate the sacred peaks.”

Several Indian tribes in the region consider the entire San Francisco Peaks as a spiritual place, and are opposed to any expansion of the ski facility and snowmaking.

The Flagstaff Police Department is seeking information from the public to identify the perpetrators according to Flagstaff Police Department's  Lt. Koch.

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

September 7, 2011

Coconino National Forest

 

Overnight Camping Restricted in Snowbowl Road area

 

Flagstaff, AZ – To provide for greater public safety and property protection, the Coconino National Forest is implementing a restriction on overnight camping in the Snowbowl Road, Snowbowl and Leroux Springs area. Camping is still allowed at designated dispersed campsites along Forest Road 522/Freidlein Prairie Road and at “Big Camp” along Humphreys Peak trail. Day-use recreational activities such as hiking and biking are not affected.

The Forest Order and Restriction Area map are posted at: http://www.fs.fed.us/r3/coconino/nepa/forest-orders/index.shtml

This restriction is in effect today until November 30, 2011 and could be extended, if necessary. Violation of this regulation is punishable as a Class B misdemeanor, by a fine of not more than $5,000.00 for individuals and $10,000.00 for organizations, or imprisonment for not more than six (6) months or both.

For further information, contact the Flagstaff Ranger Station, 928-526-0866.

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

August 24, 2011

SoFA Staff

 

Screaming Activists Hold A "Silent Protest"

 

The Flagstaff City Council meeting was attended by an organized group of 40+ protestors Tuesday night. The activists billed their presence as a silent protest.

Many of them addressed the council and attendees during the public comment portion of the meeting. They urged the council to abrogate the city’s contract to sell reclaimed wastewater to the the Arizona Snowbowl.

The city council meeting went into recess when the group repeatedly and loudly chanted “Defend the sacred – protect the peaks” in an apparently planned demonstration. Those shouting were asked to leave at that point. Most of them did so.

Now that NAU students and hanger-ons are back in town, a number of demonstrations designed to generate news coverage are being held around Flagstaff and near the Snowbowl.

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

August 23, 2011

SoFA Staff

 

Hopi Indian Tribe Sues Flagstaff

Snow Making At Issue

 

Flagstaff, AZ – Northern Arizona's Hopi Indian Tribe has filed a law suit against the City of Flagstaff, in an attempt to deny the Arizona Snowbowl a source of water for snow making.

In the lawsuit the tribe asks the Coconino County Superior Court to rule that the City of Flagstaff's contract to sell water is illegal. The suit further asks the court to declare the contract null and void and/or award the tribe unspecified financial compensation for suffering it says it will experience if the snow making plan goes ahead.

 

 

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August 8, 2011

Coconino County Sheriff’s Office

 

Protesters Arrested for Trespassing and Obstructing Thoroughfare on Snowbowl Road

 

Flagstaff, AZ – On August 8, 2011 at approximately 5:30 AM, the Northern Arizona 911 Dispatch Center received word from Snowbowl employees that several protesters had chained themselves across the road to Snowbowl. The protesters were approximately 3.5 miles up the Snowbowl Road and were protesting snow making with reclaimed water.

Nine protesters were chained together across the roadway using chains and pipes and three 55 gallon drums filled with cement. They also had placed logs around them further blocking the road.

Uniformed officers personally advised the protesters they were trespassing and requested them to voluntarily disengage the locking devices. Although the individuals were nonviolent, they refused to respond to the officers’ questions or request. Because the protesters refused to comply with the officers’ requests, public safety personnel carefully cut the chains and devices off and removed the individuals and objects from the roadway. The protesters were cleared by medical personnel before being transported the Coconino County Detention Facility.

Ten individuals were arrested for trespassing and obstructing a public thorough fare. This is the second incident of protesters being arrested for trespassing on Snowbowl property since June 16, 2011.

Multiple agencies including CCSO, Department of Public Safety, Flagstaff Police Department, Summit Fire Department, Guardian Medical, responded to the scene.

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

July 11, 2011

SoFA Staff

Logging Begins To Clear Way For Snowbowl Expansion

 

Logging and other work to prepare new ski runs and supporting infrastructure for expansion of the Arizona Snowbowl began a couple of weeks ago. 

 

With Forest Service Permits in hand and Federal Courts declining to continue delays sought by protestors, work began with no fanfare.

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

July 22, 2011

Coconino National Forest

 

Reposted: Construction on Snowbowl Road

 

Arizona Snowbowl begins the installation of a water supply line project on May 24, 2011. This work was initially analyzed in the Final Environmental Impact Statement for Arizona Snowbowl Facility Improvements, and approved in the 2005 Record of Decision. Towsley Welding and Construction from Big Bear, Ca. is the contractor; they have been providing construction services to the ski industry since 1985 and have a proven track record. Here are some details about the project:

PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Install 12" steel pipe adjacent to Snowbowl road (FR 516) from the highway 180 junction up to the ski area; approximately 6.5 miles in length. It will cross the road in three places. The contractor will begin work just above the road into the Flagstaff Hotshot Ranch (about 1 mile from Hwy. 180). There will be an established construction zone approx. 300'-1,000' in length. Traffic control personnel and equipment will be in place at the construction zone to direct traffic as needed.

TIMEFRAME: The contractor will be working 6-7 days / week; about 10-12 hours per day. It is anticipated to take 5 months to complete this portion of the pipeline.

ROAD MANAGEMENT: Snowbowl road will be open 7 days a week, and crews will attempt to minimize traffic impacts as much as possible, especially on weekends and holidays. However, Snowbowl rod will close daily from 8pm to 6am. This closure is for safety purposes because of an open trench in the construction zone. Visitors traveling down from the ski area, trailheads or day-use areas will not be affected by the road closure in the evenings. Travelers should expect delays and single-lane closures in the construction zone. Longer delays and short-term full closures may occur when the construction zone is located in areas that pose an extra challenge and safety concerns.

CLOSURE ORDER: There is a closure order (ORDER NO. 04-02-06-R) in place for safety purposes because of the open trench in the construction zone as well as other areas of operation. Violation of the closure is punishable by a fine up to $5,000 for an individual ($10,000 for a group or organization), or imprisonment for up to 6 months, or both.

ACCESS/ACTIVITIES: All trailheads to Kachina Peaks Wilderness, Arizona Trail, and Lamar Haines will continue to be open and accessible during the construction period; although, uphill traffic on Snowbowl road from 8 pm to 6 am is prohibited. The Sky Ride at AZ Snowbowl will operate on a modified weekly schedule which is Friday, Saturday, and Sunday; as well as summer holidays. They will open for the season beginning this Saturday, May 27. There are three special use events scheduled this summer on the Snowbowl road: (1) Sunday, June 12 (0700-1100) = Bike Race (Team One) sponsored by Flagstaff Cycling Club; (2) Saturday, July 23 (0700-1100) = Foot Race (Team Run); and (3) Saturday, August 20 (morning) = Hike the Mountain sponsored by American Cancer Society.

Note: Snowbowl road will be open to bicyclists during the construction project. Bicycles on the road will be treated just like a motorized vehicle and will be expected to follow all necessary traffic measures thru the construction zones.

OTHER IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS SCHEDULED IN THE NEAR FUTURE: Construction of new ski trails: (1) Upper Volcano, (2) Humphrey's Pod, and (3) Ski Trail #42.

For inquiries regarding operations and activities at Arizona Snowbowl, call their main number:  928-779-1951

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

May 24, 2011

SoFA Staff

 

Snowmaking Pipeline Construction Begins

 

The long awaited and bitterly resisted snowmaking improvements at the Arizona Snowbowl is scheduled to begin today. The first step is installation of a pipeline along side Snowbowl Road.

 

Construction is starting with little fanfare. The Forest Service issued the following press release yesterday:

 

Construction to begin along Snowbowl Road

 

Flagstaff, AZ – Construction is anticipated to begin this month along a segment of Snowbowl Road (Forest Road 516).

 

Construction will be adjacent to Snowbowl Road from Highway 180 to Arizona Snowbowl Ski Area. Snowbowl Road will remain open; however, delays and temporary closures will occur throughout the duration of construction, approximately five months.

 

Parking areas, trails, and Arizona Snowbowl will continue to be accessible seven days a week, and crews will attempt to minimize traffic impacts as much as possible, especially on weekends and holidays. Visitors should expect single lane restrictions, as well as some short-term full closures. In addition, Snowbowl Rd will be closed each day from 8 p.m. to 6 a.m.

 

For information regarding accessing the Coconino National Forest from Snowbowl Road, contact the Peaks Ranger Station at 928-526-0866. For information specific for Arizona Snowbowl events and operations, contact Arizona Snowbowl at 928-779-1951.

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

April , 2011

FreePress

 

Snowmaking Opponents Appeal Rejected

 

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals yesterday denied another attempt to block construction of snowmaking infrastructure at and to the Arizona Snowbowl.

 

The attorney for the activist groups opposing Snowbowl upgrades says they will appeal this denial of an injunction to block a Federal District Court's decision that effectively allows snowmaking using treated wastewater.

 

These same opposition groups pursued a different lawsuit to block construction all the way to the United States Supreme Court, where they lost.

 

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

March 15, 2011

FreePress

 

Navajos stress sacred-site concerns to Forest Service

 

About 40 people gathered here to deliver a message to the U.S. Forest Service on increasing the protection of sacred sites.

In a March 14 listening session sponsored by the Forest Service and the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Office of Tribal Relations, Diné medicine men and other concerned people said more needs to be done to protect sacred sites.

They also told the officials access to sacred sites for ceremonial plant gathering or to leave offerings is sometimes a problem, and that more needs to be done to help the public understand what sacred sites mean to tribes.

The Window Rock event was one of three listening sessions held this week on the Navajo Nation. The others took place at Coalmine Canyon and Shiprock chapters.

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

March 7, 2011

FreePress

 

Construction Work To Begin

 

Opponents Look To 9th District For Injunction

 

The Arizona Snowbowl is reportedly scheduling new construction work to begin next month -  April, 2011.

Logging to clear additional ski runs and pipeline work for the snowmaking operations are to proceed now that the opponents have lost more Federal Court decisions.

These opposing groups are now looking to the 9th District Federal Appeals Court for an injunction to prevent or delay construction.

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

January 19, 2011

FreePress

 

Save the Peaks Coalition Requests Injunction

 

Denies Using The Courts To Harass

 

The Save the Peaks Coalition has filed for an injunction in yet another attempt to prevent construction of snowmaking equipment at the Arizona Snowbowl.

The attempts to prevent snowmaking and other improvements at the facility have made their way through the Federal Courts, including the Supreme Court. The courts ruled against the Coalition.

The Coalition filed a new court action alleging a new argument after losing in the Supreme Court. That new action resulted in a denial in the US District Court last month.

The Coalition filed for the injunction Tuesday, arguing that the environment will be irreparably harmed if construction is allowed.

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

December 13, 2010

Snow News

 

The Arizona Snowbowl can make snow next year

 

But visitors will be asked not to eat it

 

Snowbowl co-owner Eric Borowski told the Arizona Daily Sun in Flagstaff that he plans to begin building a 15-mile pipeline and other infrastructure in the spring. "It's a very strong ruling," he told the newspaper. "We doubt if any court will issue a restraining order. We intend to start construction probably in the spring."

Snowbowl owners plan to use treated wastewater from the city of Flagstaff's treatment plant.

Federal Judge Mary Murguia has ruled that snowmaking with treated wastewater at Arizona Snowbowl does not pose a public or environmental health risks, paving the way for construction to start next spring.

Judge Murguia ruled that the plaintiffs, including the local Save The Peak Coalition, waited too long to file their lawsuit and should have joined in with the Navajo Nation when it sued over religious freedom issues in 2005. Her decision confirmed a U.S. Forest Service analysis that could not affirm that snow made from reclaimed wastewater was a danger to the health of humans, flora or fauna.

Part of the decision, however, will require signs telling skiers and riders not to ingest the artificial snow, according to the news report.

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

December 1, 2010

Save The Peaks Coalition

 

District Court Rules For USFS in Save the Peaks Case
 

FLAGSTAFF, AZ -- The case known as The Save the Peaks Coalition, et al. v. U.S. Forest Service (USFS) was heard before Honorable Judge Mary H. Murguia and today a decision was made.
 
The Court ruled against the plaintiffs claims that the final FEIS prepared by the USFS ignores thorough consideration of a number of critical health issues. The plaintiffs contend that a new and thorough FEIS should be filed by the USFS. If this reveals that the use of reclaimed sewage water is a public health risk then snowmaking should not be permitted for the Arizona Snowbowl on the San Francisco Peaks.
 
Howard Shanker, representing the Save the Peaks Coalition and additional plaintiffs, will file an appeal to the Ninth Circuit Court. According to Shanker, “ the decision misstates the facts of this case and misapplies the law.  That’s why there is an appeal process.” Further, according to Shanker, “it is remarkable that the Obama Administration is complicitous in this effort to put treated sewer water on the San Francisco Peaks.  Not only is the site sacred to Native Americans in the Southwestern United States, the Forest Service has, at best, no idea what the long term health impacts will be on people who ingest this snow made from treated effluent.  Who figured the Snowbowl ski area was ‘too big to fail’”.
 
Judge Mary Murguia ruled that plaintiffs were barred from bringing this action by the doctrine of latches largely because of the “near completion of the project”.
"This is remarkable in light of the fact that there was a stipulation in place until yesterday barring any ground clearing activities in furtherance of snowmaking and no final approvals were provided by the government until recently – none of which have been implemented on the ground.  That is the project is not “near completion” but rather has not even begun." stated Shanker.
 
Judge Murguia also ruled that the Forest Service adequately considered that people would ingest snow made from reclaimed sewer water in the EIS.  "Notwithstanding that the only other court to rule on this issue substantively was the three judge panel of the Ninth Circuit, which found that the Forest Service failed to comply with NEPA and the fact that the EIS does not contain a discussion of the impacts." stated Shanker.
 
The suit asserts, among other things, that the FEIS ignores the possibility of human ingestion of snow made from treated sewage effluent. Snowbowl would be the only ski area in the world to use 100% wastewater to make snow. They would use 1.5 million gallons per day, storing and spraying this wastewater on a mountain that is holy to more than 13 Indigenous Nations.
 
"This case was filed because we insist that our children not be used as guinea pigs for the profit of a single private business operating on our public lands," stated Jeneda Benally, a complainant in the lawsuit. "The Forest Service already has admitted that there was no consideration of the impacts if children consumed wastewater snow that they acknowledge contains untreated contaminants."
 
Arizona Department of Environmental Quality regulations allow A+ class treated sewer water to contain fecal matter in three out of seven daily samples (R18-11-303 2a). Moreover, studies done by Dr. Catherine Propper, Professor of Biological Sciences at Northern Arizona University, on this same treated sewer water have concluded the waste water contains pharmaceuticals, hormones, endocrine disruptors, industrial pollutants such as pesticides and herbicides, and narcotics. David Norris, PhD, an integrative physiology professor at the University of Colorado at Boulder, found that pharmaceutical ethinylestradiol (an orally active semisynthetic steroidal estrogen) made it through the Boulder Wastewater Treatment Plant and into Boulder Creek. He reported that the percentage of native male fish in Boulder Creek decreased and that numerous intersex fish were found downstream of the wastewater treatment plant. He stated "the fish are a wake-up call; our bodies and those of the much more sensitive human fetus are being exposed everyday to a variety of chemicals that are capable of altering not only our development and physiology but that of future generations as well."
 
In addition, according to biologist Dr. Paul Torrence, the treated sewage effluent may also contain antibiotics such as triclosan and triclocarban which break down into bio-accumulating cancerous dioxins when exposed to high altitude sunlight. Plaintiffs involved in this ongoing lawsuit have consistently insisted that the USFS take a hard look at what might happen to the people when they come in contact with or ingest snow made from treated sewage effluent. Under the National Environmental Policy Act, the USFS is obligated to consider these types of potential impacts on the quality of the human environment.
 
In 2007, a three-judge panel of the Ninth Circuit Court found that the USFS failed to adequately consider the possibility of human ingestion of snow made from treated sewage effluent. In Judge William Fletcher's opinion, he concludes that "the FEIS does not contain a reasonably thorough discussion of the risks posed by possible human ingestion of artificial snow made from treated sewage effluent, and does not articulate why such discussion is unnecessary." While the decision of the three-judge panel was later overturned on a technicality by an en banc panel of the Ninth Circuit, issues surrounding the completeness of the FEIS were left unresolved.

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

October 1, 2010

 

Snowbowl to log a new ski trail and construct a people mover

 

The AP reports that the Arizona Snowbowl has received authorization to begin construction of some new facilities and improvements.

They will construct a 150 foot long people mover conveyor-belt system to carry beginning skiers uphill.

A 1.5 acre area will have the slope reduced for an improved instructional area.

Work on these facilities may begin this Fall.

Logging for a new ski trail could also possibly begin this fall.

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

September 12, 2010

Navajo Nation

 

Navajo Nation officials will continue opposing any amendments to the Snowbowl contract, including use of reclaimed water for snowmaking

 

WINDOW ROCK, Ariz. – Despite the Flagstaff City Council’s 5-2 vote of keeping its original contract of supplying reclaimed water to the Arizona Snowbowl for snowmaking purposes, the City Council announced on Sept. 3 that the contract is still up for discussion for a meeting scheduled on Sept. 7.

The Sept. 7 City Council meeting means that amendments are still possible. The City Council is expected to discuss Councilman Al White’s motion, which he made at the Sept. 3 meeting. Councilman White motioned to use potable water for the first five years of the contract and then reclaimed water the next fifteen years for artificial snowmaking. If the contract is amended, it will allow Snowbowl to begin construction immediately.

Fellow Councilmember Art Babbot has supported using reclaimed water instead of potable water and drinking water for snowmaking purposes.

"My goal is to make the best decision for the community," Babbot said. "We do not have a secure water source here. The water will be coming from local sources. I have a great fear this will open the doors for other entities to attempt using potable water for something else."

"Obviously the Navajo Nation, other tribes, and some council members are worried about using drinkable water for recreational use, when water is scarce," Babbot added. "Some people want the entire Snowbowl to shut down but others want Snowbowl to stay in business because it will increase the economy."

The contract to use reclaimed water for snowmaking purposes has been in federal court after several tribal nations filed suit due to public health concerns. Ultimately, the federal courts will determine whether the use of reclaimed water is safe for artificial snowmaking or not. An injunction filed by tribal nations, including the Navajo Nation, is expected, which could possibly delay the Snowbowl project for another four to six years.

The Navajo Nation does not support any type of water contribution to Snowbowl, including the use reclaimed water for snowmaking purposes, which the Navajo Nation continues to view as a major public and environmental health concern.

Council Delegate Thomas Walker, Jr., (Birdsprings/Leupp/Tolani Lake), a vocal opponent of any artificial snowmaking development at Snowbowl, said he was concerned of the City Council’s decision.

"I’m offended by the Council’s choice," Walker said. "The City Councils’ interest is in question. The communities surrounding the peaks are one community so we need to all communicate to keep the environment and the relationship well. The partnership here regarding good neighbor policy is at stake."

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

September 2, 2010

 

Council Votes Against Amending Snowbowl Water Contract

 

Yesterday, the Flagstaff City Council voted 5 - 2 against a proposal to modify an agreement to sell reclaimed water to the Arizona Snowbowl to make artificial snow.

The proposed modification would have allowed the sale of potable water instead of reclaimed waste water.

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

August 31, 2010

 

Snowbowl Water Hearing Continues

 

They met, they listened, they discussed, and they decided... to meet again on Thursday morning, August 2, at 10 AM.

The issue, of course, is whether to adopt the proposed modification to an existing 2002 agreement to sell the ski area reclaimed water. That modification would give the Snowbowl owners the option of using potable (drinking) water instead.

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

August 28, 2010

 

Navajo Nation, Various Tribal Nations Form United Front To Oppose Any Arizona Snowbowl Expansion

 

On August 30 at the Flagstaff City Council's special meeting, the Navajo Nation alongside the Hopi Tribe, Havasupai Tribe, Pueblo of Zuni, Hualapai Tribe, White Mountain Apache Tribe, Fort McDowell Yavapai Nation, and many more tribal nations will stand strong and unified against the Arizona Snowbowl's proposed contract amendment to have the city of Flagstaff sell potable water to the ski resort for snowmaking purposes on the sacred San Francisco Peaks (Dook'o'oslííd).

On July 21, the 21st Navajo Nation Council voted overwhelmingly to implore the Flagstaff City Council to disapprove the proposed contract to sell potable water to Arizona Snowbowl for snowmaking on Dook'o'oslííd. The Navajo Nation reaffirmed its opposition to the expansion of the Arizona Snowbowl and reaffirmed its opposition to the further desecration of Dook'o'oslííd by the proposed use of treated wastewater.

Additionally, the Navajo Nation among other tribes maintains that clean drinking water is essential for all living beings, especially in the arid Arizona climate where water should not be wasted on non-essential recreational activities such as snowmaking.

Since the proposed contract, the Navajo Nation and neighboring tribes have formed an alliance that remains adamantly opposed to ski resort expansion using any type of reclaimed water.

Navajo Nation Council Delegate Thomas Walker, an integral leader on this issue stated, "The result of this appalling effort by Arizona Snowbowl has brought together an unprecedented and extensive alliance of tribes that will not rest until this issue is resolved appropriately."

"We have visited many tribes over the past month to build an alliance that with its synergy alone cannot be overcome locally, state-wide, or in Washington D.C," Walker added. "Without doubt our strength as unified tribes will be heard and felt on August 30."

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

July 30, 2010

 

Water Commission Recommends...

 

Flagstaff's Water Commission met last night and decided (on a 5 - 4 vote) to recommend that Flagstaff sell water to the Arizona Snowbowl. What kind of water? Either potable water or reclaimed wastewater.

Of course, the city already has a contract to sell them reclaimed wastewater. The current ruminations are about possibly amending the contract.

The City Council is expected to make a decision in about a month... or not. The City Council may try to refer the decision to the Department of Agriculture.

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

July 21, 2010

 

Judge wants snowmaking plans delayed

 

PHOENIX — A federal judge asked the owners of Arizona Showbowl to delay the start of construction for an artificial snowmaking system for at least another two weeks.

At a hearing yesterday, U.S. District Court Judge Mary Murguia stated that City of Flagstaff officials are expected to decide by that time whether they intend to sell potable water to Snowbowl.

Howard Shanker, the attorney for groups challenging the current plan to use reclaimed wastewater on the San Francisco Peaks, conceded that would make his lawsuit to preclude the use of “treated effluent” to make snow at the resort irrelevant. However, foes of any snowmaking said they would file a new lawsuit challenging even the use of potable’ water on the mountain.

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

July 12, 2010

Save the Peaks Coalition

 

Save the Peaks District Court Arguments Rescheduled for July 20th

 

Events Scheduled Starting July 15 in Phoenix, AZ

 

Phoenix, AZ -- An Arizona District Court has once again rescheduled oral arguments in the lawsuit challenging the proposed use of treated sewage effluent for snowmaking on the San Francisco Peaks located in Northern Arizona. The oral arguments have been moved from July 16th and rescheduled to be heard at 1:00 PM (MST-AZ), Tuesday, July 20th, 2010 in the United States District Court in Phoenix, Arizona.

The Save the Peaks Coalition and other groups are continuing their call for support and will be rallying at the courthouse on June 20th at 11:00 AM and urging everyone to join them in the courtroom at 1:00 PM. A full schedule of planned events is listed below.


The case known as The Save the Peaks Coalition, et al. v. U.S. Forest Service (USFS) will be heard before Honorable Judge Mary H. Murguia. The suit asserts, among other things, that the Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) prepared by the USFS ignores the possibility of human ingestion of snow made from treated sewage effluent. Snowbowl would be the only ski area in the world to use 100% wastewater to make snow. They would use 1.5 million gallons per day, storing and spraying this wastewater on a mountain that is holy to more than 13 Indigenous Nations.

"This case was filed because we insist that our children not be used as guinea pigs for the profit of a single private business operating on our public lands." Stated Jeneda Benally, a complaintant in the lawsuit. "The Forest Service already has admitted that there was no consideration of the impacts if children consumed wastewater snow that they acknowledge contains untreated contaminants. We will continue to work to protect the Peaks until our children, our environment, and Indigenous ways of life are no longer threatened by greedy business owners and misguided government agencies and politicians."

Arizona Department of Environmental Quality regulations allow A+ class treated sewer water to contain fecal matter in three out of seven daily samples (R18-11-303 2a). Moreover, studies done by Dr. Catherine Propper, Professor of Biological Sciences at Northern Arizona University, on this same treated sewer water have concluded the waste water contains pharmaceuticals, hormones, endocrine disruptors, industrial pollutants like pesticides and herbicides, and narcotics. David Norris, PhD, an integrative physiology professor at the University of Colorado at Boulder, found that pharmaceutical ethinylestradiol made it through the Boulder, Colo. Wastewater Treatment Plant and into Boulder Creek and reported that native male fish in Boulder Creek decreased in numbers with respect to females and numerous intersex fish were found downstream of the wastewater treatment plant. He states, "the fish are a wake-up call, our bodies and those of the much more sensitive human fetus are being exposed everyday to a variety of chemicals that are capable of altering not only our development and physiology but that of future generations as well."

Additionally, according to biologist Dr. Paul Torrence the treated sewage effluent may also contain antibiotics, such as triclosan and triclocarban which can break down into bio-accumulating cancerous dioxins when exposed to the high altitude sunlight of the peaks. There have also been documented cases of treated sewage released into the Colorado river that have caused numerous outbreaks of norovirus among Grand Canyon rafters. Plaintiffs involved in this ongoing lawsuit have consistently insisted that the USFS take a hard look at what might happen to the people when they come in contact with or ingest snow made from treated sewage effluent. Under the National Environmental Policy Act, the USFS is obligated to consider these types of potential impacts on the quality of the human environment. In 2007 a three-judge panel of the Ninth Circuit Court found that the USFS failed to adequately consider the possibility of human ingestion of snow made from treated sewage effluent. In Judge William Fletcher's opinion, he concludes "the FEIS does not contain a reasonably thorough discussion of the risks posed by possible human ingestion of artificial snow made from treated sewage effluent, and does not articulate why such discussion is unnecessary." The holding of the three-judge panel was later overturned on a technicality by an en banc panel of the Ninth Circuit.

On July 2, 2010 the USDA granted Snowbowl ski resort permission for development including a choice to use either direct sourced treated sewer water for snowmaking or "recovered-reclaimed" water from a Flagstaff City water line. When the Flagstaff Water Commission pressed for a definition of what exactly "recovered-reclaimed" wastewater is at a recent meeting, a city employee admitted that this was actually Flagstaff's drinking water supply. If "recovered-reclaimed" water is approved by the Flagstaff City Council the federal government would offset additional costs with a tax payer loan of $11 million.

Howard Shanker, representing the Save the Peaks Coalition and additional plaintiffs, filed for a temporary restraining order to block the proposed development.

"Snowmaking with treated sewage effluent is a bad choice for the environment, public health and the sanctity of the Holy San Francisco Peaks." stated Moran Henn, an environmental scientist. "It's good that the USDA has finally recognized that fact but they cannot pretend that using "recovered-reclaimed" which is really Flagstaff's drinking water will be less offensive in a community where water is scarce, where water is life."

Volunteer supporters of the Save the Peaks Coalition are also proceeding with a prayer vigil and rally as planned for July 16th. They will use the opportunity to educate Phoenix residents about threats of untested and untreated pharmaceuticals, hormones and cancer causing agents in wastewater and possible impacts to the Holy San Francisco Peaks.  The planned Flagstaff solidarity vigil will go on as scheduled on the 16th as well.

Additionally, we are urging Flagstaff residents to attend the July 29th Flagstaff City Water Commission's public hearing on whether or not Flagstaff's drinking water will be sold to Snowbowl instead of treated sewage. We are urging everyone to oppose any snowmaking on the San Francisco Peaks. The hearing will be located at Flagstaff City Hall and volunteer supporters will set up a vigil in front of city hall at 4PM.

For a background, legal documents, photos, updates, and further information please visit: www.TrueSnow.org

Note to editors: Colorful banners & theatrical displays.
Preliminary interviews can be arranged.



SCHEDULE:

THURSDAY, JULY 15TH


Taking Action for Healthy Communities
Free dinner and discussion - 6:30PM - 9:30PM

At Serena Juste (Padilla) Residence
Onk Akimel O'odham Nation (Salt River)
9312 E. Thomas Rd. Scottsdale, AZ 85256

Camping available
Please RSVP at www.TrueSnow.org


FRIDAY, JULY 16TH


Sunrise Prayer Gathering for Protection of Sacred Places
At Serena Juste (Padilla) Residence
Onk Akimel O'odham Nation (Salt River)
9312 E. Thomas Rd. Scottsdale, AZ 85256

NOON - Rally to Protect the Peaks
Wesley Bolin Memorial Park
1700 West Washington St.
Phoenix, AZ 85007


FLAGSTAFF 2PM to 4PM
Solidarity Vigil
City Hall (RT. 66 & Humphries)


TUESDAY, JULY 20TH

11:00AM - 2:00PM - Rally & Vigil
(Rally to continue outside for those who do not wish to enter courthouse)
Sandra Day O'Connor U.S. Courthouse
401 W. Washington St.
Phoenix, AZ 85003-2118

1:00PM - Courtroom Oral Arguments
Public is welcome! Bring picture ID

2:25PM - News Briefing with Lawyer Howard Shanker

THURSDAY, JULY 29TH


4:00PM - Rally at Flagstaff City Hall Lawn
5:00PM - Flagstaff City Water Commission Public Hearing

More information: www.TrueSnow.org
phxrally@TrueSnow.org  

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

 

July 6, 2010

Opponents of snow making at the Arizona Snowbowl have once again gone to court in another attempt to "stop or at least delay construction."

 

 

~~~~~ ~~~~~

July 2, 2010

Representative
Ann Kirkpatrick

 

Agriculture Department Has Granted Permit for Snowmaking at Arizona Snowbowl

 

FLAGSTAFF, AZ – Representative Ann Kirkpatrick today announced that after 13 months of negotiations with key stakeholders and the U.S. Department of Agriculture, USDA is granting the permit allowing snowmaking to proceed at Arizona Snowbowl. This is another step towards ending the seven-year battle over this cost-effective jobs project.

Rep. Kirkpatrick has been working with the Agriculture Department and other involved parties to find a path forward for this effort that addresses all of the issues under discussion, and the permit reflects that process. It gives the stakeholders and the community options as they craft an agreement that creates jobs, strengthens the economy, secures a long-term water source for Flagstaff and acknowledges the sacredness of the San Francisco Peaks to our Native American tribes.

“The stakeholders are putting in the time and effort it takes to find a consensus solution that truly meets the needs of our community. This permit gives us the control and the flexibility we need to move forward,” said Rep. Kirkpatrick. “We can find the right balance of encouraging growth, protecting our environment and respecting our tribal communities.

“This will bring hundreds of new jobs to Flagstaff and have a tremendous economic impact, and it is important for us to realize that potential. However, we have to do it with balance.”

Rep. Kirkpatrick has been engaged with the snowmaking effort since her service in the state legislature, and has consistently maintained that a negotiated settlement would be best for all those involved. Ever since the courts made their final rulings on the questions at hand and it fell into USDA’s jurisdiction, she has been pushing to make progress on the project while fully considering the issues raised.

Rep. Kirkpatrick joined Arizona Senators John McCain and Jon Kyl in writing a letter asking the Agriculture Department to explain why the Record of Decision was being held, and she separately made a formal request for them to lay out their plan. USDA released their proposal in February, and she hosted a tele-conference in April in which she announced her support for that outline and highlighted the potential benefits of a well-tailored agreement for Flagstaff. She has been meeting with department officials, Flagstaff leaders and other stakeholders throughout this period to facilitate and to help move them closer to a working compromise.

 

May 28, 2010

The Flagstaff Water Commission is hearing from parties on both sides of the proposal to use potable water for snowmaking. Local residents tend to oppose the idea, citing the limited water supply.

The Indian tribes and their allied environmental organizations (losers in the Supreme Court) continue to oppose all snowmaking.

 

March 9, 2010

The Obama administration's Department of Agriculture is attempting to coerce the City of Flagstaff into supplying scarce potable and pumped ground water for snowmaking at Arizona Snowbowl.  that does not come directly from reclaimed wastewater.

The Snowbowl would also reportedly receive $11 million in "government aid" (tax dollars) to cover the higher costs for the water but over a period of years.

Arizona senators Kyl and McCain issued a letter blasting the plan as a waste of taxpayer money and a violation of court decisions in favor of making snow at Snowbowl with treated effluent. Their letter stated...

"We oppose the use of taxpayer dollars to subsidize snowmaking at Arizona Snowbowl, and we will object to any attempt to secure an earmark or congressional approval of this project."

December, 21, 2009

The U.S. Department of Agriculture's delaying of permits will probably delay snow making at the Arizona Snowbowl beyond the 2010-2011 season that the ski area's owners had sought... and are legally entitled to.

 It is also unlikely the Snowbowl will get a 160-foot conveyor system to transport beginning skiers and snowboarders uphill this season at Hart Prairie.

Why? Because the U.S. Department of Agriculture put a hold on installation of snowmaking equipment in September, according to agency documents. Lawyers representing the U.S. Forest Service, which falls under Agriculture, said it would be at least next summer before any other construction started at Snowbowl.

That could possibly delay making snow with reclaimed wastewater beyond the 2010-2011 season that the ski area's owners had sought.

Why would a U.S. government department deliberately inflict financial pain on this one citizen? The legal questions have been settled by the U.S. Supreme Court... but the political battle continues.

 

November, 26, 2009

Feds admit withholding permits for Snowbowl

The Forest Service said  it is withholding snowmaking and related construction permits for a northern Arizona ski resort as a way to promote settlement talks between several Indian tribes and the resort's owners.

The permits are being delayed despite a U.S. Supreme Court decision in June that upheld the Arizona Snowbowl's right to proceed with construction and operations.

Snowbowl owner Eric Borowsky said talks aimed at reaching a deal had ended a month ago.

"So far, there have been no new ideas, so we're just waiting for the notice to proceed," he said.

It is believed by many that the Forest Service is withholding the permits at the behest of political appointees in the Department of Agriculture.

 

 

McCAIN SEEKS EXPLANATION FROM USDA ON SNOWBOWL DELAY

October 14, 2009

Washington, D.C. ­– U.S. Senator John McCain (R-AZ) joined Republican Whip Senator Jon Kyl (R-AZ) and Congresswoman Ann Kirkpatrick (D-AZ) in issuing a second letter to the Secretary of the Department of Agriculture, Tom Vilsack, regarding the Forest Service’s delay in moving forward with Arizona Snowbowl’s facility improvements:

 

 “We are writing to request a meeting to discuss the implementation of the May 2005 Record of Decision (ROD) issued by the Forest Service for the Arizona Snowbowl Facilities Improvement Project (‘the Project’).

 “You may recall that on June 26, 2009, we wrote to you asking for a status report and timeline for implementing the ROD for the Project.  Instead of a substantive reply, we received a letter from Deputy Secretary Kathleen Merrigan that failed to provide the requested information and leaves the unmistakable impression that the Department has no plan to release a Notice to Proceed.     

 “As you know, a Record of Decision is a final agency action that’s subject to judicial review.  The ROD for Arizona Snowbowl was successfully upheld by the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, and a petition for a writ of certiorari to the U.S. Supreme Court was subsequently denied.  The Justice Department has devoted considerable taxpayer resources defending Forest Service actions in Navajo Nation v. Forest Service (Docket No. 08-846).  Arizona Snowbowl has spent an estimated $5 million over the past 8 years working through Forest Service procedures and the legal and administrative appeals process.  Nevertheless, it appears that the Department is seeking to indefinitely delay or outright cancel the ROD, which would be disastrous for Arizona Snowbowl and would establish sweeping precedence for all other permittees on Federal lands who pursue the administrative process for project approvals.

 “The Administration’s continued reluctance to implement the ROD is perplexing and necessitates a briefing on the Project at the earliest possible date.”

 

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September, 21, 2009

We will impose Our Will in spite of the Supreme Court. That seems to be the attitude of the Save The Peaks Coalition and "a group of citizens" who, according to the Associated Press, filed another lawsuit today. 

the AP story says in part...

 

Lawsuit aims to stop expansion of Ariz. ski resort

"The U.S. Forest Service is being sued in an effort to block expansion of a ski resort on an Arizona mountain that American Indian tribes consider sacred.

The lawsuit was filed Monday by the Save the Peaks Coalition and a group of citizens. It comes more than three months after the U.S. Supreme Court denied an appeal from tribes that said the use of treated wastewater to make artificial snow threatened their religious and cultural survival.

The suit contends the Forest Service failed to consider the human health risks of ingesting snow made with treated wastewater at the Arizona Snowbowl resort outside Flagstaff."

 

 

August, 26, 2009

Now that the Supreme Court has declined to hear the legal appeal, the project can proceed...

The project will expand ski lifts, ski runs, snow play areas and make other facility improvements. A portion of the plan that will make artificial snow from City of Flagstaff treated effluent is the feature opponents have based most of their objections upon.

J.R. Murray, the general manager of Arizona Snowbowl, said the company plans to have snow making machines functioning by the 2010-2011 season. This will allow Snowbowl to be open for a full 100-day season, from Christmas through spring break, which Murray estimates will raise the amount of skiers from 120,000 to 200,000 per season.

Regarding the Supreme Court’s decision Murray said “We were very elated and very satisfied. We were committed to making sure that the Snowbowl continues to exist as a ski area in northern Arizona.”

Murray said snowmaking is necessary due to the high level of unpredictability with regard to the amount of snow the Peaks receive every snow season.

“Without the predictability of knowing whether we’re going to be open each year, it is impossible to run a business and succeed,” Murray said.

 

June 9, 2009

The U.S. Supreme Court announced yesterday that it has decided against reviewing the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals decision, of August 8, 2008, which clears the way for artificial snow making at the Arizona Snowbowl.

The decision to not review the Court of Appeals decision ends the court battle waged by opponents to prevent expansion of ski areas and snow making using treated effluent. 

Other tactics to prevent the ski area expansion have included attempts to block the treated effluent purchase agreement between the Arizona Snowbowl and the City of Flagstaff.

Opponents are surely looking for other avenues to prevent construction... such as denial of permits and/or construction financing.

 

January 7, 2009

Appeal To US Supreme Court Filed

Several Arizona Indian tribes (and other groups) filed an appeal with the U.S. Supreme Court in a case involving the expansion of the Arizona Snowbowl's authorization to use reclaimed waste water for artificial snow. The Snowbowl case has garnered significant attention as an opportunity for the court to establish some precedents under the Religious Freedom Restoration Act.

Numerous activist groups around the West... and in Arizona, have taken interest in this case. Many see it as a means to "lock up" more public land and prevent any development.

 

 


The 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals granted a request Friday to delay any construction at the Arizona Snowbowl until the U.S. Supreme Court could decide whether to hear the case. 

Opponents of snowmaking with reclaimed (treated) wastewater at the Arizona Snowbowl ski facility filed the request to have the court block construction there through mid-December, pending a high court appeal.

Snowbowl's operators have previously stated they would not plan any construction to add snowmaking equipment or new lifts to the area until next spring.

 

August 8, 2008

The Ninth District Court sides with Snowbowl

The operators of the Arizona Snowbowl are entitled to use recycled sewage to make snow on the San Francisco Peaks despite objections of several Native American tribes, the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals sitting en banc has ruled in an 8 to 3 decision.

Judge Carlos Bea, writing for the majority, “Were it otherwise, any action the federal government were to take, including action on its own land, would be subject to the personalized oversight of millions of citizens. Each citizen would hold an individual veto to prohibit the government action solely because it offends his religious beliefs, sensibilities, or tastes, or fails to satisfy his religious desires. Further, giving one religious sect a veto over the use of public park land would deprive others of the right to use what is, by definition, land that belongs to everyone.”

 

March 13, 2007

Court Rules Against Snowbowl

The Ninth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled today that the Arizona Snowbowl's plan to use treated wastewater to make snow would violate the religious freedom of more than a dozen American Indian tribes.

The 80-acre facility north of Flagstaff is located on the western flank of the San Francisco Peaks -- mountains that have spiritual and religious meaning to 13 tribes in the Southwest.

The tribes claimed the ski resorts' plans to expand - including use of treated wastewater from the City of Flagstaff - violates their religious freedom... and that the Forest Service did not adequately address the impact of wastewater on the environment.

The appellate court agreed with them. This case is now expected to go to the Supreme Court for a final decision.

 

December 17, 2006

The Flagstaff Daily Sun headline shouted "New data confirm contaminants in treated wastewater" but the first word in the underlying story was... Miniscule.

That newspaper story also includes these statements...

But even after a second study by an NAU biologist, it remains to be determined whether this exposure affects the health of wildlife and humans.

The city's top water official says the latest report isn't cause for alarm.

But the Flagstaff City Council is asking for more data...

The newspaper's apparent bias causes me to have an equal and opposite reaction!

 

December 14, 2006

The Flagstaff City Council renews the city's agreement to sell wastewater to the Arizona Snowbowl to make snow.

The Snowbowl plans to begin snowmaking next winter if it prevails on a legal appeal filed by tribes and environmental groups now pending in the federal courts.

To this point, government agencies and courts have upheld the Snowbowl's plans and agreements.

January 2006

Well, the federal judge's decision did not favor the position of those intent upon stopping improvements and expansion of the skiing and snow play facilities at the Snowbowl.

At least some of the complaining parties are planning to appeal the judge's ruling.

Here's a link to the Forest Service response to the snow making court decision.


September 14, 2006

Attorneys for the Navajo, Hopi and Hualapai tribes asked the Ninth District Court of Appeals to overturn previous decisions and prevent snowmaking at the Arizona Snowbowl..

 

December 2005

Where's the snow? Last year there was plenty of snow... and the activities that the snow makes possible. This year there is no snow at the Snowbowl, no skiing, and no jobs.

December 2005

The Trial is over... sort of. A decision is expected in early 2006 in the suit aimed at blocking snowmaking at the Snowbowl. That decision is sure to be appealed, whichever side prevails.

 

July 2005

Hopi Tribe joins lawsuit over snowmaking

Here is a resource that continually updates links related to this snowmaking issue... http://www.indianz.com/News/2005/009184.asp

 

April 2005

Appeals filed to snowmaking plan

Navajos, Hopis and environmental groups appeal Forest Service decision.

March  2005

Breaking News... Snowmaking proposal approved

Coconino National Forest Supervisor Nora Rasure announced her decision to approve Alternative Two of the Snowbowl Facilities Improvement Draft EIS.

Alternative Two would allow the making of artificial snow, improvements to lifts, lodges, and other facilities. A snow play area would also be constructed at the Snowbowl.

Supervisor Rasure noted that her decision is based primarily on improving safety and recreation opportunities.

The decision is widely anticipated to be appealed through the established appeals process, and then through the courts.

~~~  ~~~

Flagstaff skiing snow making and other facility improvements have been proposed at the Arizona Snowbowl.

This Flagstaff skiing snow making update page seeks to keep you informed of events as the proposal goes through the approval process. As the process and controversy drags on, I anticipate that my observayions and comments will become more pointed.

The Arizona Snowbowl skiing facility is located on Coconino National Forest land. This means that all significant improvements are subject to Federal rules, including an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS).

The Forest Service usually hires a skilled contractor to execute the EIS process.

The process usually consists of numerous steps, including a draft EIS detailing several alternatives, a public comment period, evaluation of comments received, and a final EIS document being issued.


In the case of the Flagstaff skiing snow making proposal, the next steps following issuance of the final EIS will probably be court hearings. Several groups oppose any improvements and will undoubtedly continue their opposition through the Federal courts.

A number of years ago a previous Snowbowl operator proposed to make snow. Opponents fought the proposal all the way to the US Supreme Court before losing. However, snow making never materialized at the skiing facility. 

April 13, 2004 was the deadline for submission of public comments. More than 8,000 comments were received. The Forest Service's contractor is currently reviewing and preparing responses to all comments received.

Arizona Snowbowl's operator had hoped for a final decision from the Forest Service in late 2004, and to be making snow for the 2005 - 2006 season. The large number of comments has pushed that final decision into early 2005.

Those interested in the long term economic health of the Flagstaff area hope that snow making and other improvements happen, since the future of the Arizona Snowbowl seems to depend on snow making.

This Forest Service page addresses frequently asked questions regarding the Flagstaff skiing snow making proposal.

The Flagstaff skiing snow making  draft EIS can be viewed here.

Reproduced below is the Forest Service's original press release announcing the availability of the Flagstaff skiing snow making  draft EIS. It also contains additional information of interest.

~~~~~

February 2, 2004

Forest Service Releases Draft Study on Snowbowl Upgrade

Flagstaff, AZ - The Coconino National Forest today released the Draft Environmental Impact Statement for the Arizona Snowbowl Improvement project.

The Preferred Alternative described in the document proposes to create snowmaking on 205 acres of skiable terrain at the ski area, using reclaimed water from the City of Flagstaff. It also proposes adding one new chairlift and four surface lifts; realigning and/or lengthening three of the current chairlifts; creating 74 acres of new ski runs; creating a snowplay/tubing area and associated infrastructure; creating a snowboarding halfpipe; and improving the ski area’s service facilities and resort infrastructure. All of the proposed improvements would occur entirely within the 777-acre ski area.

“We are at an important point in this process, which is a disclosure of the environmental and social effects related to a range of alternatives,” said Gene Waldrip, District Ranger of the Peaks Ranger District. “Public comment to this Draft Environmental Impact Statement is crucial to making a final decision.”

Waldrip added that the planning effort is closely tied to a need to improve the Snowbowl. “Our Preferred Alternative is designed to improve public safety at the ski area, plus it will augment customer service, bring the ski area into compliance with current ski industry norms, and lend vital stability to the economic viability of the Arizona Snowbowl,” he said. “Part of the Forest Service’s mission is to provide safe, well-managed recreation, such as downhill skiing and snowboarding. That’s why we are proposing this project.”

Night lighting at the ski area, a major element in the initial proposal, was dropped from the project during analysis, after officials saw little public support for the idea. “We dropped night lighting from the analysis because of several reasons,” said Waldrip. “It was not vital to meeting the project’s purpose and need, plus it got very little support. On top of that, analyzing the environmental and social effects of night lighting would have been extremely difficult.”

The Draft Environmental Impact Statement (DEIS) is an interim environmental study report generated by the Forest Service to assess the environmental impacts associated with several alternative approaches to improving the Arizona Snowbowl. The Snowbowl DEIS contains three alternatives analyzed in detail, which are roughly described as No Action (Alternative 1), Proposed Action (Alternative 2), and No Snowmaking or Snowplay (Alternative 3). Alternative 2 is the Forest Service’s Preferred Alternative. Alternative 3 encompasses all proposed improvements except for snowmaking and constructing a snowplay area.

The DEIS for the Snowbowl Improvement project will enter a 60-day public comment period as soon as the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency publishes a notice of availability regarding the DEIS in the Federal Register. Nora Rasure, Supervisor of the Coconino National Forest, has extended the comment period from 45 days to 60 days. The purpose of this period is to allow the public an opportunity to review the DEIS and submit comments to it. Comments may express agreement or disagreement with the analysis and conclusions in the document. However, to be considered substantive (useful), comments should express the writer’s rationale for their position.

People may submit comments in the following ways:

Once the comment period has closed, the Forest Service will collect and analyze all public comments, and then factor these comments into the Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) for the project. That document, along with the Forest Service’s decision based on the analysis in the FEIS, is expected this fall.

In order to assist the public in evaluating the DEIS, the Coconino NF will hold a public open house regarding the Snowbowl DEIS on February 25, 2004, from 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM at Flagstaff High School, in the commons area. The public is invited to attend this open house at any time during the four-hour period and talk to a variety of resource specialists. Comment forms will be available at the open house, and the Forest Service will collect comments at this event.

To obtain a copy of the DEIS, please contact any Flagstaff office of the Coconino National Forest. The DEIS may be viewed on the Coconino NF’s website at: http://www.fs.fed.us/r3/coconino/publications/snowbowl/index.shtml.

 

   

flagstaff skiing snow making

~~~~~

 

This Flagstaff skiing snow making page plaqns to continue compiling reports through construction completion and the beginning of snow making operations..

 

Links to related Flagstaff skiing snow making pages:

The Arizona Snowbowl Page

The Flagstaff Cross Country Skiing Page

The Flagstaff Snow Play Page

Return to the Flagstaff Skiing Page

 

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